Mieruka Facts

What damage was caused by the nuclear accident? How did Japan’s electricity and energy supply/demand change after the nuclear accident? Here we use infographics to summarize the key issues.

  1. Thousands of people had to evacuate due to the nuclear accident.
  2. The earthquake took a heavy toll in deaths and suicides.
  3. The government has terminated housing support for evacuees, practically forcing them to return home.
  4. Evacuees continue to suffer financially nearly a decade later.
  5. The Japanese government and industry have been trying to export nuclear power, but failures mount.
  6. Nuclear power is declining globally.
  7. Public opinion in Japan is strongly against the restart of nuclear plants.
  8. The Japanese response was more lax in some ways even compared to Chernobyl.
  9. Many communities are still paying a heavy price for the nuclear accident, with the total return rate of evacuees at only 28% even now.
  10. With energy conservation and renewable energy, Japan could phase out nuclear energy.
  11. High costs and many safety problems have prevented most nuclear reactors from restarting in Japan.
  12. Nuclear power, once considered cheap, is now the most expensive source of electricity, while renewables are looking better and better.
  13. Soil contamination from the nuclear accident was huge, and the problems continue.
  14. Costs of the nuclear accident are enormous, with the latest estimates as high as 81 trillion yen, which may ultimately have to be paid by the public. 
  15. Solar power and other renewable forms of energy are variable, but there are many effective ways to compensate.
  16. The government wants to dump radioactive water into the oceans, but fishermen are opposed, and there are better alternatives.
Mieruka Facts

9 Low return-rate

Many communities are still paying a heavy price for the nuclear accident, with the total return rate of evacuees at only...
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1 Chronology of areas under evacuation orders

Thousands of people had to evacuate due to the nuclear accident.
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2 Disaster-related deaths and suicides

The earthquake took a heavy toll in deaths and suicides.The number of disaster-related deaths after the Great East Japan...
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3 Evacuees

The government has terminated housing support for evacuees, practically forcing them to return home.Since the number of ...
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4 Conditions of evacuees

Evacuees continue to suffer financially nearly a decade later.In March 2017, the Japanese government and Fukushima Prefe...
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5 Nuclear power plant exports: Failures continue

The Japanese government and industry have been trying to export nuclear power, but failures mount.Japanese government ha...
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6 Nuclear power on global decline: Trends in reactor startups and closures

Nuclear power is declining globally.As of 2019, 417 nuclear reactors were operating in 31 countries. That includes 272 t...
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7 Public opinion on the restart of nuclear reactors

Public opinion in Japan is strongly against the restart of nuclear plants.In Japanese public opinion polls since 2011 by...
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8 Comparison of responses to the Fukushima and Chernobyl nuclear accidents

The Japanese response was more lax in some ways even compared to Chernobyl.So-called “Chernobyl Legislation” enacted in ...
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10 Japan’s changing energy reality

With energy conservation and renewable energy, Japan could phase out nuclear energy.It is often said that without nuclea...